Explorer 13 was NASA’s dedicated micrometeoroid satellite, launched on August 25, 1961 to measure particle impacts and penetration hazards in near-Earth space.
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Identity
Aliases
Explorer XIIIExplorer 131961 CHINASA S-55AMicrometeoroid Satellite Explorer XIII
Name
Explorer 13 (Micrometeoroid Satellite)
Status
completed
Details
Astronauts
-
Description
Explorer 13 was NASA’s dedicated micrometeoroid satellite, launched on August 25, 1961 to measure particle impacts and penetration hazards in near-Earth space.
Destination
Elliptical low Earth orbit at approximately 113 km perigee and 1,147 km apogee (37.7° inclination; 97-minute period)
End Date
1961-08-28
Outcome
A Scout fourth-stage malfunction left Explorer 13 in a much lower orbit than planned; it reentered after roughly three days and returned no significant impact data, while demonstrating micrometeoroid-detector instrumentation.