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Explorer 18 (IMP-I)

Explorer 18, the first Interplanetary Monitoring Platform, was NASA’s interplanetary-space observatory launched on November 27, 1963 to study charged particles, cosmic rays, solar wind, magnetic fields, and the interaction between Earth’s magnetosphere and the interplanetary medium.

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Identity

Aliases
Explorer XVIIIExplorer 18Interplanetary Monitoring Platform AIMP-AIMP-I1963-046
Name
Explorer 18 (IMP-I)
Status
completed

Details

Astronauts
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Description
Explorer 18, the first Interplanetary Monitoring Platform, was NASA’s interplanetary-space observatory launched on November 27, 1963 to study charged particles, cosmic rays, solar wind, magnetic fields, and the interaction between Earth’s magnetosphere and the interplanetary medium.
Destination
Highly elliptical Earth orbit
Outcome
IMP-I extended solar-terrestrial observations beyond Earth’s magnetosphere, measuring interplanetary magnetic fields, energetic particles, cosmic rays, and geomagnetic-tail phenomena as the first spacecraft in NASA’s continuing IMP series.
Programs
Start Date
1963-11-27
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Creation Time
August 14, 2026 at 19:49:36 UTC
Updated Time
August 14, 2026 at 19:49:36 UTC

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