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Genesis

NASA's Genesis Discovery mission collected solar-wind particles near Sun-Earth L1 and returned them to Earth for laboratory analysis. The capsule made an unplanned hard landing in Utah after its parachute failed, but substantial samples were recovered and produced major scientific results.

Genesis
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Identity

Aliases
Genesis Solar Wind Sample Return Mission
Name
Genesis
Status
completed

Details

Astronauts
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Description
NASA's Genesis Discovery mission collected solar-wind particles near Sun-Earth L1 and returned them to Earth for laboratory analysis. The capsule made an unplanned hard landing in Utah after its parachute failed, but substantial samples were recovered and produced major scientific results.
Destination
Halo orbit around the Sun–Earth L1 point, approximately 800,000 km in radius with a six-month period, for collecting solar-wind samples before returning the capsule to Earth
End Date
2004-09-08
Landing Facility
Launch Site
Outcome
Partial success. Genesis completed its solar-wind collection and returned the first material gathered beyond lunar orbit. A reversed deceleration-sensor installation prevented parachute deployment, and the capsule struck the Utah Test and Training Range at about 311 kilometres per hour, severely damaging and contaminating collectors; nevertheless, significant sample material was recovered and met major science objectives.
Programs
Start Date
2001-08-08
Vehicle Families

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Assets & Meta

Creation Time
July 16, 2026 at 23:53:28 UTC
Updated Time
August 22, 2026 at 15:10:08 UTC

Other

Affiliations
Search Name
Genesis Genesis Solar Wind Sample Return Mission
Space Stations
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Vehicles