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HEAO-1

HEAO-1 was a NASA X-ray survey mission launched into a nearly circular low Earth orbit on August 12, 1977. Its scanning observatory mapped the high-energy sky repeatedly and monitored sources near the ecliptic poles until January 1979.

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Identity

Aliases
HEAO-1HEAO-AHigh Energy Astronomy Observatory 1
Name
HEAO-1
Status
completed

Details

Astronauts
-
Description
HEAO-1 was a NASA X-ray survey mission launched into a nearly circular low Earth orbit on August 12, 1977. Its scanning observatory mapped the high-energy sky repeatedly and monitored sources near the ecliptic poles until January 1979.
Destination
Nearly circular Earth orbit with approximately 445 km apogee and 22.75° inclination; scanning X-ray survey
End Date
1979-01-09
Outcome
HEAO-1 completed its principal all-sky survey and ended operations after its attitude-control gas was exhausted.
Programs
-
Start Date
1977-08-12
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Creation Time
August 1, 2026 at 16:05:11 UTC
Updated Time
August 21, 2026 at 17:22:21 UTC

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