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Shenzhou 2

Shenzhou 2 was China’s first formal unmanned spacecraft and the second flight test under the China Manned Space Program. Launched in January 2001 aboard Long March 2F from Jiuquan, it examined the integrated engineering and system design, completed nearly seven days of orbital operations, and performed space-life, materials, astronomy, and physics experiments that supported later crewed flight.

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Aliases
Shenzhou IIShenzhou-2Shenzhou 2 unmanned flight test
Name
Shenzhou 2
Status
completed

Details

Astronauts
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Description
Shenzhou 2 was China’s first formal unmanned spacecraft and the second flight test under the China Manned Space Program. Launched in January 2001 aboard Long March 2F from Jiuquan, it examined the integrated engineering and system design, completed nearly seven days of orbital operations, and performed space-life, materials, astronomy, and physics experiments that supported later crewed flight.
Destination
Low Earth orbit for uncrewed spacecraft systems and space-life, materials, astronomy, and physics experiments
End Date
2001-01-16
Outcome
Shenzhou 2 completed China’s first formal unmanned spacecraft flight test, reaching its preset orbit and flying 108 circles over nearly seven days. It examined the overall engineering and system designs, carried out space-life, materials, astronomy, and physics experiments, and returned data and samples supporting later crewed flight; its orbital module continued planned science for about half a year.
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Start Date
2001-01-10
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Creation Time
August 14, 2026 at 11:29:29 UTC
Updated Time
September 7, 2026 at 21:19:23 UTC

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