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Shenzhou 21

Shenzhou 21 was a China Manned Space Agency crewed mission to the Tiangong Space Station. The spacecraft launched from Jiuquan on October 31, 2025 with commander Zhang Lu, flight engineer Wu Fei, and payload specialist Zhang Hongzhang, then docked with Tiangong for crew rotation with Shenzhou 20. The mission became unusual after the Shenzhou 20 return capsule was found unsuitable for crew return; the Shenzhou 20 crew returned aboard the Shenzhou 21 spacecraft, while the Shenzhou 21 crew remained on Tiangong and later received the uncrewed Shenzhou 22 as their return vehicle. Zhang Lu, Wu Fei, and Zhang Hongzhang continued station operations, science work, cargo handling, debris-shielding installation, external inspections, and three EVAs during a record 210-day stay for a Chinese station crew. They returned safely aboard Shenzhou 22 on May 29, 2026, and CMSA reported the mission a complete success.

Shenzhou 21
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Identity

Aliases
Shenzhou XXIShenzhou-21Tiangong Expedition 10
Name
Shenzhou 21
Status
completed

Details

Astronauts
Description
Shenzhou 21 was a China Manned Space Agency crewed mission to the Tiangong Space Station. The spacecraft launched from Jiuquan on October 31, 2025 with commander Zhang Lu, flight engineer Wu Fei, and payload specialist Zhang Hongzhang, then docked with Tiangong for crew rotation with Shenzhou 20. The mission became unusual after the Shenzhou 20 return capsule was found unsuitable for crew return; the Shenzhou 20 crew returned aboard the Shenzhou 21 spacecraft, while the Shenzhou 21 crew remained on Tiangong and later received the uncrewed Shenzhou 22 as their return vehicle. Zhang Lu, Wu Fei, and Zhang Hongzhang continued station operations, science work, cargo handling, debris-shielding installation, external inspections, and three EVAs during a record 210-day stay for a Chinese station crew. They returned safely aboard Shenzhou 22 on May 29, 2026, and CMSA reported the mission a complete success.
End Date
2026-05-29
Launch Site
Outcome
Successfully completed a record 210-day Chinese crewed expedition with three EVAs, debris-protection work, inspection of Shenzhou 20's damaged viewport, and an extended long-duration stay. After the Shenzhou 21 spacecraft returned the previous crew, Zhang Lu, Wu Fei, and Zhang Hongzhang remained aboard Tiangong, received uncrewed Shenzhou 22 as their replacement return vehicle, handed over to Shenzhou 23, and landed safely aboard Shenzhou 22 at Dongfeng.
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Start Date
2025-10-31
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Creation Time
April 12, 2026 at 22:30:26 UTC
Updated Time
August 22, 2026 at 01:22:55 UTC

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Shenzhou 21 Shenzhou XXI Shenzhou-21 Tiangong Expedition 10
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