SMAP
SMAP (Soil Moisture Active Passive) is NASA’s active Earth-observation mission launched on 31 January 2015 to map global soil moisture and detect whether soils are frozen or thawed. Its active radar and passive radiometer measurements connect the water, energy, and carbon cycles, improve weather and climate prediction, and support flood, drought, crop-yield, and natural-hazard monitoring.
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Identity
- Aliases
- SMAPSoil Moisture Active PassiveSoil Moisture Active-Passive MissionSMAP Mission
- Name
- SMAP
- Status
- active
Details
- Astronauts
- -
- Description
- SMAP (Soil Moisture Active Passive) is NASA’s active Earth-observation mission launched on 31 January 2015 to map global soil moisture and detect whether soils are frozen or thawed. Its active radar and passive radiometer measurements connect the water, energy, and carbon cycles, improve weather and climate prediction, and support flood, drought, crop-yield, and natural-hazard monitoring.
- Destination
- Near-polar, sun-synchronous Earth orbit at approximately 685 km altitude and 98.1° inclination for mapping global soil moisture and freeze/thaw state to understand water, carbon, and energy cycles and improve weather, climate, flood, and drought prediction
- Launch Site
- Programs
- Start Date
- 2015-01-31
- Vehicle Families
Links
- Official Url
- https://science.nasa.gov/mission/smap/
Assets & Meta
- Creation Time
- August 14, 2026 at 12:44:37 UTC
- Updated Time
- August 22, 2026 at 13:17:37 UTC
Other
- Affiliations
- Space Stations
- -
- Vehicles