Back to Missions

SOHO

SOHO is a joint ESA and NASA solar observatory that studies the Sun from its deep interior through the visible surface, corona, and solar wind. Its uninterrupted view from the Sun-Earth L1 region also supports space-weather monitoring and an exceptionally productive search for sungrazing comets.

SOHO
NASA · Exact subject/source match to NASA Science’s SOHO mission image: the stored 1280x904 asset is a re-encoded rendition of NASA’s direct 1600x1130 asset; bilinear pixel comparison MAE 3.029, RMSE 6.547, Pearson correlation 0.996437. Stored asset SHA-256: 86b58728be7c861754b59acd1eadf828eaf4875f68d64e2bed3ab5b6e5dce81c. NASA’s current SOHO mission page identifies this as an artist’s concept of the ESA-NASA SOHO spacecraft and credits NASA. NASA’s current Images and Media Usage Guidelines generally permit NASA content for factual, educational, and informational use with acknowledgement; commercial use must not imply NASA endorsement, and NASA logos, identifiers, separately identified third-party material, and recognizable-person rights remain subject to that policy. This is a conservative asset-level basis, not a blanket license. · Source
Follow this mission

Schedule, status, and mission updates. Time-based alerts will start when a time is available.

Identity

Aliases
Solar and Heliospheric Observatory
Name
SOHO
Status
active

Details

Astronauts
-
Description
SOHO is a joint ESA and NASA solar observatory that studies the Sun from its deep interior through the visible surface, corona, and solar wind. Its uninterrupted view from the Sun-Earth L1 region also supports space-weather monitoring and an exceptionally productive search for sungrazing comets.
Destination
Elliptical Lissajous orbit around the Sun–Earth L1 point, approximately 1.5 million km from Earth with an approximately six-month period, for studying the Sun from its interior through the corona and solar wind and monitoring space weather
Launch Site
Outcome
SOHO remains active after three decades, greatly exceeding its original two-year mission. It has built a long record of solar structure and activity, supported operational space-weather forecasting, and discovered more than five thousand comets.
Programs
Start Date
1995-12-02
Vehicle Families

Links

Assets & Meta

Creation Time
July 18, 2026 at 13:45:54 UTC
Updated Time
August 22, 2026 at 14:46:07 UTC

Other

Affiliations
Search Name
SOHO Solar and Heliospheric Observatory
Space Stations
-
Vehicles