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Soyuz T-14

Soyuz T-14 launched the final crewed Salyut 7 expedition and completed the crew rotation that began with the Soyuz T-13 repair mission. Vladimir Vasyutin, Georgi Grechko, and Aleksandr Volkov launched from Baikonur on September 17, 1985 UTC and docked with Salyut 7 the next day. After a short handover, Grechko returned to Earth on Soyuz T-13 with Vladimir Dzhanibekov, while Vasyutin and Volkov remained aboard with Viktor Savinykh. The resident crew was expected to continue Salyut 7 operations after the station had been revived by Dzhanibekov and Savinykh earlier in the year. The mission included station maintenance, research, and logistics work after Progress and Kosmos support flights, but the expedition was cut short when Vasyutin became seriously ill. Soyuz T-14 returned Vasyutin, Volkov, and Savinykh to Earth on November 21, 1985, ending Salyut 7's last completed long-duration crewed stay and leaving the program on the edge of the transition to Mir.

Identity

Aliases
Salyut 7 final expedition crewSalyut 7 EO-4 second phaseSoyuz T14
Name
Soyuz T-14
Slug
soyuz-t-14
Status
completed

Details

Description
Soyuz T-14 launched the final crewed Salyut 7 expedition and completed the crew rotation that began with the Soyuz T-13 repair mission. Vladimir Vasyutin, Georgi Grechko, and Aleksandr Volkov launched from Baikonur on September 17, 1985 UTC and docked with Salyut 7 the next day. After a short handover, Grechko returned to Earth on Soyuz T-13 with Vladimir Dzhanibekov, while Vasyutin and Volkov remained aboard with Viktor Savinykh. The resident crew was expected to continue Salyut 7 operations after the station had been revived by Dzhanibekov and Savinykh earlier in the year. The mission included station maintenance, research, and logistics work after Progress and Kosmos support flights, but the expedition was cut short when Vasyutin became seriously ill. Soyuz T-14 returned Vasyutin, Volkov, and Savinykh to Earth on November 21, 1985, ending Salyut 7's last completed long-duration crewed stay and leaving the program on the edge of the transition to Mir.
End Date
1985-11-21
Launch Site Id
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Outcome
Launched Vasyutin, Grechko, and Volkov to Salyut 7, supported the post-repair station handover, returned Grechko via Soyuz T-13, and brought Vasyutin, Volkov, and Savinykh home early after Vasyutin's illness ended the expedition.
Program
Salyut
Space Station Id
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Start Date
1985-09-17
Vehicle Family Ids
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Links

Assets & Meta

Creation Time
7/7/2026, 10:46:46 AM
Updated Time
7/7/2026, 10:46:46 AM

Other

Affiliations
  • Organization Id
    vh78errgr185ymjehn1gvkqm8d89t0nh
    Role
    Operator
Crew
  • Astronaut Id
    td7d692dqh0myq2xbnkeshrq8n8a2bf9
    Role
    Commander; launch and landing crew
  • Astronaut Id
    td764fnsw768kxc5cwt2k2ep4s8a2s2n
    Role
    Flight Engineer; launch crew; returned on Soyuz T-13
  • Astronaut Id
    td7055cthzjx751ss1h9pdhj1s8a34qn
    Role
    Research Cosmonaut / Flight Engineer; launch and landing crew
  • Astronaut Id
    td7b61kz1qa126sq4tra65c78x8a3thy
    Role
    Flight Engineer; returning crew
Soyuz T-14 - AeroVia