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STS-83

STS-83 was the first flight of NASA's Microgravity Science Laboratory 1 aboard Space Shuttle Columbia. The mission launched from Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39A on April 4, 1997 with James Halsell, Susan Still, Janice Voss, Donald Thomas, Michael Gernhardt, Roger Crouch, and Gregory Linteris. The mission was planned as an intensive Spacelab research flight, but NASA ended it early after Columbia developed a problem in one of its fuel-cell power units. The crew still completed a limited set of microgravity experiments before landing at Kennedy Space Center on April 8, 1997. NASA decided shortly after landing to repeat the mission in full. That reflight, first considered as STS-83R and then designated STS-94, returned the same vehicle, crew, and MSL-1 payload to orbit in July 1997.

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Identity

Aliases
Columbia STS-83MSL-1Microgravity Science Laboratory 1Microgravity Science Laboratory-1STS-83R precursorSTS 83
Name
STS-83
Status
completed

Details

Astronauts
Description
STS-83 was the first flight of NASA's Microgravity Science Laboratory 1 aboard Space Shuttle Columbia. The mission launched from Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39A on April 4, 1997 with James Halsell, Susan Still, Janice Voss, Donald Thomas, Michael Gernhardt, Roger Crouch, and Gregory Linteris. The mission was planned as an intensive Spacelab research flight, but NASA ended it early after Columbia developed a problem in one of its fuel-cell power units. The crew still completed a limited set of microgravity experiments before landing at Kennedy Space Center on April 8, 1997. NASA decided shortly after landing to repeat the mission in full. That reflight, first considered as STS-83R and then designated STS-94, returned the same vehicle, crew, and MSL-1 payload to orbit in July 1997.
End Date
1997-04-08
Landing Facility
Launch Site
Outcome
Ended early after fuel cell No. 2 developed an electrical anomaly, the third early Shuttle termination. The crew completed limited MSL-1 materials and combustion research before landing safely; NASA later flew the full mission again as STS-94.
Programs
Start Date
1997-04-04
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Creation Time
July 7, 2026 at 14:30:13 UTC
Updated Time
July 29, 2026 at 08:53:38 UTC

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