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Surveyor 2

Surveyor 2 was NASA's second Surveyor lunar soft-landing attempt, carrying a television camera and targeting Sinus Medii. After launch on September 20, 1966, one of its three thrusters failed to ignite during a course correction, setting the spacecraft spinning. Attempts to recover control failed, communications ceased during the landing sequence, and the spacecraft crashed on the Moon.

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Identity

Aliases
Surveyor IISurveyor-B1966-084A
Name
Surveyor 2
Status
failed

Details

Astronauts
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Description
Surveyor 2 was NASA's second Surveyor lunar soft-landing attempt, carrying a television camera and targeting Sinus Medii. After launch on September 20, 1966, one of its three thrusters failed to ignite during a course correction, setting the spacecraft spinning. Attempts to recover control failed, communications ceased during the landing sequence, and the spacecraft crashed on the Moon.
Destination
Failed lunar soft landing; a thruster failure caused an uncontrolled spin and crash near Copernicus crater
End Date
1966-09-23
Outcome
The planned soft landing and surface imaging were not achieved after a course-correction thruster failure caused loss of attitude control.
Programs
Start Date
1966-09-20
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Creation Time
August 14, 2026 at 18:21:53 UTC
Updated Time
October 17, 2026 at 14:01:55 UTC

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