Back to Missions

THEMIS / ARTEMIS

NASA's THEMIS mission launched five identical probes to determine how energy stored in Earth's magnetotail triggers auroral substorms. The spacecraft combined coordinated electric-field, magnetic-field, ion, and electron measurements with a network of ground observatories; two probes were later redirected to the Moon and continue as the ARTEMIS extension.

Follow this mission

Alerts for this mission, including changes. Time-based alerts will start when a time is available.

Identity

Aliases
THEMISTime History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during SubstormsARTEMISAcceleration, Reconnection, Turbulence and Electrodynamics of the Moon's Interaction with the Sun
Name
THEMIS / ARTEMIS
Slug
themis-artemis
Status
active

Details

Astronauts
-
Description
NASA's THEMIS mission launched five identical probes to determine how energy stored in Earth's magnetotail triggers auroral substorms. The spacecraft combined coordinated electric-field, magnetic-field, ion, and electron measurements with a network of ground observatories; two probes were later redirected to the Moon and continue as the ARTEMIS extension.
Launch Site
Outcome
THEMIS completed its primary multipoint investigation and provided direct evidence that magnetic reconnection in Earth's magnetotail initiates auroral-substorm activity. The reassigned ARTEMIS probes became the first spacecraft to operate around the Moon's Lagrange regions and continue measuring the solar wind, lunar environment, and Earth-Moon plasma interactions.
Program
Medium-Class Explorers
Start Date
2007-02-17
Vehicle Families

Links

Assets & Meta

Creation Time
July 18, 2026 at 15:40:19 UTC
Updated Time
July 18, 2026 at 15:40:19 UTC

Other

Affiliations
Space Stations
-
Vehicles