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Venera 4

Venera 4 was the Soviet Union’s Venus atmospheric probe, launched on 1967-06-12. It became the first spacecraft to successfully enter another planet’s atmosphere and returned in-situ measurements of Venus’s dense atmosphere during its descent.

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Identity

Aliases
Venera 4Venera-44V-1 No. 310Venera 4 (1967)
Name
Venera 4
Status
completed

Details

Astronauts
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Description
Venera 4 was the Soviet Union’s Venus atmospheric probe, launched on 1967-06-12. It became the first spacecraft to successfully enter another planet’s atmosphere and returned in-situ measurements of Venus’s dense atmosphere during its descent.
Destination
Venusian atmosphere during parachute descent, transmitting from 55 km down to 27 km altitude for in-situ measurements of pressure, temperature, composition, and magnetic environment
End Date
1967-10-18
Launch Site
Outcome
Venera 4 achieved the first successful atmospheric entry by a spacecraft on 1967-10-18 and transmitted measurements of Venus’s atmosphere before contact was lost.
Programs
Start Date
1967-06-12
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Creation Time
August 15, 2026 at 07:09:51 UTC
Updated Time
August 23, 2026 at 00:33:17 UTC

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