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Venera 9

Venera 9 was a Soviet Venus mission comprising an orbiter and a rugged atmospheric lander. The orbiter became the first spacecraft to circle Venus, while the lander returned the first photographs from the surface of another planet.

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Identity

Aliases
Venera-94V-1 No. 6601975-050A
Name
Venera 9
Slug
venera-9
Status
completed

Details

Astronauts
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Description
Venera 9 was a Soviet Venus mission comprising an orbiter and a rugged atmospheric lander. The orbiter became the first spacecraft to circle Venus, while the lander returned the first photographs from the surface of another planet.
Launch Site
Outcome
Successfully entered Venus orbit and landed on October 22, 1975; the lander transmitted surface measurements and a panorama for 53 minutes.
Program
Venera
Start Date
1975-06-08
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Creation Time
July 18, 2026 at 12:17:13 UTC
Updated Time
July 18, 2026 at 12:17:13 UTC

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