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Viking 2

Viking 2 was NASA's second combined Mars orbiter-and-lander mission. Its lander explored Utopia Planitia while the orbiter photographed Mars and supported regional and satellite observations.

Viking 2
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Identity

Aliases
Viking-A1975-083A
Name
Viking 2
Status
completed

Details

Astronauts
-
Description
Viking 2 was NASA's second combined Mars orbiter-and-lander mission. Its lander explored Utopia Planitia while the orbiter photographed Mars and supported regional and satellite observations.
Destination
Mars orbit initially at approximately 1,502 x 35,728 km at 55.6° inclination, followed by Utopia Planitia landing at 47.968°N, 225.71°W
End Date
1980-04-12
Launch Site
Outcome
Successfully entered Mars orbit and landed on September 3, 1976; orbiter operations ended in 1978 and the lander transmitted until April 12, 1980.
Programs
Start Date
1975-09-09
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Creation Time
July 18, 2026 at 12:22:49 UTC
Updated Time
August 23, 2026 at 01:27:46 UTC

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Search Name
Viking 2 Viking-A 1975-083A
Space Stations
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