Back to Propulsion Systems

Aerojet AJ10-138 rocket engine

Aerojet historical AJ10-138 model in the AJ10 family: a pressure-fed, restartable storable-propellant engine used in Titan Transtage propulsion and adapted for Voyager work. NASA's Titan III analysis reports 35,584 N (35.584 kN) upper-stage thrust per engine, 310 s specific impulse, approximately 110 kg dry mass, and 2.07 m length; two engines work in tandem on Transtage for 71,168 N combined thrust. This record keeps per-engine values separate from the tandem installation.

Identity

Aliases
AJ10-138AJ 10-138AJ10-138 Transtage engine
Domains
spaceflight
Identity Level
model
Kind
liquid-rocket-engine
Name
Aerojet AJ10-138 rocket engine
Status
historical

Details

Description
Aerojet historical AJ10-138 model in the AJ10 family: a pressure-fed, restartable storable-propellant engine used in Titan Transtage propulsion and adapted for Voyager work. NASA's Titan III analysis reports 35,584 N (35.584 kN) upper-stage thrust per engine, 310 s specific impulse, approximately 110 kg dry mass, and 2.07 m length; two engines work in tandem on Transtage for 71,168 N combined thrust. This record keeps per-engine values separate from the tandem installation.
Dry Mass
…
Family
Length
…
Propellants
nitrogen tetroxideAerozine-50
Rocket Specs
Cycle
pressure-fed
Restartable
Yes
Vacuum Specific Impulse
…
Vacuum Thrust
…

Links

Assets & Meta

Creation Time
August 15, 2026 at 05:34:44 UTC
Updated Time
August 22, 2026 at 06:51:02 UTC

Other

Sources
  • Accessed Date
    2026-08-14
    Note
    NASA's Voyager Transtage study identifies two unmodified pressure-fed fixed-thrust AJ10-138 engines, their common-frame installation, combined 16,000 lbf vacuum thrust, and multiple zero-gravity restarts.
    Publisher
    NASA Technical Reports Server
    Title
    Voyager Spacecraft System Final Report
  • Accessed Date
    2026-08-14
    Note
    NASA's Titan III propulsion analysis identifies the Transtage as two AJ10-138 engines working in tandem, reports 35,584 N maximum thrust and 310 s specific impulse per engine, and gives approximately 110 kg dry mass and 2.07 m length; the tandem output is 71,168 N.
    Publisher
    NASA Technical Reports Server
    Title
    Titan III Propulsion Systems