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Bristol Centaurus

The Bristol Centaurus is a large, air-cooled sleeve-valve radial piston-engine family developed for high-powered aircraft. Its introduction was slowed by cooling difficulties, competing Bristol commitments and the availability of suitable airframes. It subsequently powered Hawker Tempest and Fury fighters and postwar British aircraft. The RAF Museum's Tempest II history provides a concrete Centaurus application, while its historical journal explains the development challenges; neither makes one engine mark's rating representative of the entire family.

Identity

Aliases
CentaurusBristol Centaurus familyBristol Centaurus radial
Domains
aviation
Identity Level
family
Kind
piston-engine
Name
Bristol Centaurus
Status
historical

Details

Description
The Bristol Centaurus is a large, air-cooled sleeve-valve radial piston-engine family developed for high-powered aircraft. Its introduction was slowed by cooling difficulties, competing Bristol commitments and the availability of suitable airframes. It subsequently powered Hawker Tempest and Fury fighters and postwar British aircraft. The RAF Museum's Tempest II history provides a concrete Centaurus application, while its historical journal explains the development challenges; neither makes one engine mark's rating representative of the entire family.
Piston Specs
Configuration
air-cooled sleeve-valve radial
Cylinder Count
18

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Assets & Meta

Creation Time
August 14, 2026 at 00:57:25 UTC
Updated Time
October 17, 2026 at 12:28:07 UTC

Other

Sources