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Bristol Hercules

The Bristol Hercules is an air-cooled, fourteen-cylinder radial piston-engine family with two rows of cylinders. Moving sleeves within the cylinders open the intake and exhaust passages, replacing conventional poppet valves. Bristol developed this arrangement into a widely produced engine for aircraft including the Beaufighter, Halifax, Stirling and Wellington, followed by postwar transports. The family includes distinct marks such as the wartime Hercules VI and later Hercules 763; their power ratings and applications are specific to each version.

Identity

Aliases
HerculesBristol Hercules familyBristol Hercules radial
Domains
aviation
Identity Level
family
Kind
piston-engine
Name
Bristol Hercules
Status
historical

Details

Description
The Bristol Hercules is an air-cooled, fourteen-cylinder radial piston-engine family with two rows of cylinders. Moving sleeves within the cylinders open the intake and exhaust passages, replacing conventional poppet valves. Bristol developed this arrangement into a widely produced engine for aircraft including the Beaufighter, Halifax, Stirling and Wellington, followed by postwar transports. The family includes distinct marks such as the wartime Hercules VI and later Hercules 763; their power ratings and applications are specific to each version.
Piston Specs
Aspiration
supercharged
Configuration
air-cooled two-row sleeve-valve radial
Cylinder Count
14
Displacement
…
Max Power
…

Links

Assets & Meta

Creation Time
August 14, 2026 at 00:55:14 UTC
Updated Time
October 17, 2026 at 12:27:57 UTC

Other

Sources
Bristol Hercules - AeroVia