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HiVHAc Hall propulsion system

HiVHAc (High Voltage Hall Accelerator) is NASA Glenn’s 4-kW-class xenon Hall propulsion development for science and exploration missions. The integrated system combines a Hall thruster, a power processing unit developed by Colorado Power Electronics and a VACCO xenon flow control module. In NASA’s 2016 integration work, the power processor and feed module demonstrated discharge initiation, throttling and closed-loop control of discharge current by adjusting anode xenon flow. The engineering-model power processor reached efficiencies as high as 95 percent; that value describes electrical conversion in the PPU, not the thruster’s conversion of input power into jet power. The same PPU was also tested with an SPT-140 thruster, a separate test configuration.

Identity

Aliases
High Voltage Hall AcceleratorHiVHAc
Domains
spaceflight
Identity Level
integrated-system
Kind
integrated-propulsion-system
Name
HiVHAc Hall propulsion system
Status
development

Details

Description
HiVHAc (High Voltage Hall Accelerator) is NASA Glenn’s 4-kW-class xenon Hall propulsion development for science and exploration missions. The integrated system combines a Hall thruster, a power processing unit developed by Colorado Power Electronics and a VACCO xenon flow control module. In NASA’s 2016 integration work, the power processor and feed module demonstrated discharge initiation, throttling and closed-loop control of discharge current by adjusting anode xenon flow. The engineering-model power processor reached efficiencies as high as 95 percent; that value describes electrical conversion in the PPU, not the thruster’s conversion of input power into jet power. The same PPU was also tested with an SPT-140 thruster, a separate test configuration.
Developers
Electric Specs
Input Power Max
…
Propellants
xenon

Links

Assets & Meta

Creation Time
August 15, 2026 at 02:41:24 UTC
Updated Time
October 29, 2026 at 15:21:54 UTC

Other

Sources
  • Accessed Date
    2026-08-14
    Note
    NASA Glenn's paper defines HiVHAc as a 4 kW-class integrated propulsion system consisting of a Hall thruster, power-processing unit, and xenon flow-control module, with integrated closed-loop testing.
    Publisher
    NASA Technical Reports Server
    Title
    Performance of a High-Fidelity 4kW-Class Engineering Model PPU and Integration with HiVHAc System
  • Accessed Date
    2026-08-14
    Note
    NASA Glenn documents the HiVHAc development system, its 4 kW Hall-thruster class, and mission rationale for lower-cost electric propulsion.
    Publisher
    NASA Technical Reports Server
    Title
    Integration Tests of the 4 kW-class High Voltage Hall Accelerator Power Processing Unit with the HiVHAc and SPT-140 Hall Effect Thrusters
  • Accessed Date
    2026-10-29
    Note
    Published 25 July 2016: component identities, 4 kW discharge supply, closed-loop integration and up to 95 percent PPU efficiency; the efficiency is not a whole-thruster performance measurement.
    Publisher
    NASA Technical Reports Server
    Title
    Performance of a High-Fidelity 4kW-Class Engineering Model PPU and Integration with HiVHAc System