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Lycoming LTC1K-4K

The Lycoming LTC1K-4K was the T53-derived free-turbine engine adapted for the Bell XV-15 tiltrotor. Modifications allowed vertical starting and operation as each wingtip nacelle rotated between helicopter and airplane modes. Two engines drove the proprotors through nacelle transmissions and an interconnecting shaft. NASA’s history gives 1,250 shaft horsepower for normal continuous operation and 1,550 shaft horsepower for takeoff, with the characteristics table limiting the takeoff rating to ten minutes. Those engine ratings are distinct from the lower power imposed by the XV-15’s helicopter-mode transmission torque limit.

Identity

Aliases
LTC1K-4KLTC1K4K
Domains
aviation
Identity Level
model
Kind
turboshaft
Name
Lycoming LTC1K-4K
Status
unknown

Details

Description
The Lycoming LTC1K-4K was the T53-derived free-turbine engine adapted for the Bell XV-15 tiltrotor. Modifications allowed vertical starting and operation as each wingtip nacelle rotated between helicopter and airplane modes. Two engines drove the proprotors through nacelle transmissions and an interconnecting shaft. NASA’s history gives 1,250 shaft horsepower for normal continuous operation and 1,550 shaft horsepower for takeoff, with the characteristics table limiting the takeoff rating to ten minutes. Those engine ratings are distinct from the lower power imposed by the XV-15’s helicopter-mode transmission torque limit.
Family
Lineage
  • Note
    Modified T53-L-13B adapted for starting and operation throughout the XV-15 tilting-nacelle range.
    Related Propulsion System
    Relationship
    direct-derivative-of
    Sources
    • Accessed Date
      2026-10-29
      Note
      Engine development section and Appendix A document T53-L-13B modifications for vertical starting/running and the LTC1K-4K designation; continuous and takeoff ratings are distinct.
      Published Date
      2000
      Publisher
      NASA
      Title
      The History of the XV-15 Tilt Rotor Research Aircraft: From Concept to Flight

Links

Assets & Meta

Creation Time
October 29, 2026 at 15:25:22 UTC
Updated Time
October 29, 2026 at 15:25:22 UTC

Other

Sources
  • Accessed Date
    2026-10-29
    Note
    Engine development section and Appendix A document T53-L-13B modifications for vertical starting/running and the LTC1K-4K designation; continuous and takeoff ratings are distinct.
    Published Date
    2000
    Publisher
    NASA
    Title
    The History of the XV-15 Tilt Rotor Research Aircraft: From Concept to Flight