Chemical Automatics Design Bureau (KBKhA) RD-0110 (11D55) is a four-chamber liquid-oxygen/kerosene gas-generator upper-stage engine for Soyuz-family launch vehicles. KBKhA reports 30.38 metric-ton-force (approximately 297.9 kN) vacuum thrust, 326 s vacuum specific impulse, and 69.5 kgf/cm2 chamber pressure. The engine has been in Soyuz operation since 1967, with series production and continuing deliveries by Voronezh Mechanical Plant.