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Buran Reusable Orbiter

Buran was the Soviet reusable winged orbital-shuttle family developed as the spacecraft element of the Energia-Buran system. The only orbital vehicle completed an uncrewed two-orbit mission and fully automatic runway landing in 1988; the programme ended before a crewed flight.

Buran Reusable Orbiter
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Identity

Aliases
Buran orbiterБуран11F35 Buran
Family Name
Buran
Full Name
Buran Reusable Orbiter
Status
retired
Type
spaceplane

Details

Description
Buran was the Soviet reusable winged orbital-shuttle family developed as the spacecraft element of the Energia-Buran system. The only orbital vehicle completed an uncrewed two-orbit mission and fully automatic runway landing in 1988; the programme ended before a crewed flight.
Dimensions
Height M
36.37
First Flight Year
1,988
Last Flight Year
1,988
Spacecraft Specs
Reusability
fully_reusable

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Creation Time
July 13, 2026 at 10:29:34 UTC
Updated Time
July 19, 2026 at 16:36:18 UTC

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Search Name
Buran Reusable Orbiter Buran orbiter Буран 11F35 Buran