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Cluster magnetosphere constellation spacecraft

Cluster was ESA’s four-spacecraft magnetosphere constellation, launched in 2000 to measure the three-dimensional interaction of the solar wind with Earth’s magnetic environment; post-operations followed the final spacecraft reentry in 2024.

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Identity

Family Name
Cluster
Full Name
Cluster magnetosphere constellation spacecraft
Roles
orbiter
Status
retired
Type
spacecraft

Details

Description
Cluster was ESA’s four-spacecraft magnetosphere constellation, launched in 2000 to measure the three-dimensional interaction of the solar wind with Earth’s magnetic environment; post-operations followed the final spacecraft reentry in 2024.
First Flight Year
2,000
Last Flight Year
2,024

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Creation Time
August 12, 2026 at 22:54:24 UTC
Updated Time
August 12, 2026 at 22:54:24 UTC