Back to Vehicle Families

Curtiss-Wright X-100 Tilt-Propeller V/STOL Research Aircraft Family

The Curtiss-Wright X-100 was a two-propeller tilt-propeller V/STOL research aircraft that first flew in 1960. Its inclined propellers generated radial lift during transition between helicopter-like and airplane-like flight, demonstrating a distinct tilt-propeller solution that preceded the larger X-19 program.

Follow this vehicle family

Future launches and major activity directly linked to this vehicle family.

Identity

Aliases
X-100Curtiss-Wright X-100X100Tilt-Propeller Demonstrator
Family Name
Curtiss-Wright X-100
Full Name
Curtiss-Wright X-100 Tilt-Propeller V/STOL Research Aircraft Family
Roles
militaryresearchexperimentaltechnology_demonstrator
Status
retired
Type
aircraft

Details

Aircraft Specs
Configuration
powered_lift
Operating Modes
land
Takeoff Landing Capabilities
vtol
Description
The Curtiss-Wright X-100 was a two-propeller tilt-propeller V/STOL research aircraft that first flew in 1960. Its inclined propellers generated radial lift during transition between helicopter-like and airplane-like flight, demonstrating a distinct tilt-propeller solution that preceded the larger X-19 program.
First Flight Year
1,960
Manufacturer
Propulsion Configurations
  • Entries
    • Count
      1
      Placement
      airframe
      Propulsion System
      Role
      main
      Stage
      airframe
      Variant Notes
      One exact Lycoming YT-53-L-1 engine on the X-100; it drove the aircraft's two tilting propellers, while the Jetivator redirected exhaust for hover/low-speed control.
    Name
    Curtiss-Wright X-100 Lycoming YT-53-L-1 installation
    Notes
    NASA identifies one Lycoming YT-53-L-1 turboshaft producing 825 shp for the X-100's two tilting propellers. The nacelles pivoted during transition, and engine exhaust was ducted through the Jetivator for pitch and yaw control in hover and low-speed flight; these are installation and thrust-vectoring details, not additional engines.

Links

Assets & Meta

Creation Time
August 15, 2026 at 04:13:55 UTC
Updated Time
September 7, 2026 at 23:01:35 UTC