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Dassault Rafale A Technology Demonstrator

The Dassault Rafale A was the technology demonstrator that established the aerodynamic and control concepts of the later Rafale family. Guy Mitaux-Maurouard flew its first flight on July 4, 1986. Initially powered by two General Electric F404-GE-400 turbofans, it also investigated carrier-approach handling. After the initial test phase, its left engine was replaced by a Snecma M88-2 while the right F404 remained installed. Flight testing of that mixed-engine configuration began on February 27, 1990. The aircraft completed its 867th and final flight on January 24, 1994, and later entered the Musée de l’Air et de l’Espace collection.

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Identity

Aliases
Rafale AACXRafale A demonstrator
Family Name
Dassault Rafale
Full Name
Dassault Rafale A Technology Demonstrator
Roles
researchexperimentaltechnology_demonstratormilitary
Status
retired
Type
aircraft
Variant Name
Rafale A demonstrator

Details

Aircraft Specs
Configuration
fixed_wing
Operating Modes
land
Takeoff Landing Capabilities
conventional
Description
The Dassault Rafale A was the technology demonstrator that established the aerodynamic and control concepts of the later Rafale family. Guy Mitaux-Maurouard flew its first flight on July 4, 1986. Initially powered by two General Electric F404-GE-400 turbofans, it also investigated carrier-approach handling. After the initial test phase, its left engine was replaced by a Snecma M88-2 while the right F404 remained installed. Flight testing of that mixed-engine configuration began on February 27, 1990. The aircraft completed its 867th and final flight on January 24, 1994, and later entered the Musée de l’Air et de l’Espace collection.
Dimensions
Height
…
Length
…
Wingspan
…
First Flight Year
1,986
Last Flight Year
1,994
Manufacturer
Parent Vehicle Family
Propulsion Configurations
  • Entries
    • Count
      2
      Placement
      fuselage
      Propulsion System
      Role
      main
    Name
    Rafale A initial twin-F404 configuration
  • Entries
    • Count
      1
      Placement
      fuselage
      Propulsion System
      Role
      main
      Variant Notes
      Left engine replaced by Snecma M88-2 for the second flight-test phase.
    • Count
      1
      Placement
      fuselage
      Propulsion System
      Role
      main
      Variant Notes
      Right F404-GE-400 retained during M88 testing.
    Name
    Rafale A mixed M88-2 and F404 configuration from 1990

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Creation Time
October 29, 2026 at 15:54:50 UTC
Updated Time
October 29, 2026 at 15:54:50 UTC