Back to Resources

Explorer 18 IMP-A first Interplanetary Monitoring Platform spacecraft family

Explorer 18 was NASA’s first Interplanetary Monitoring Platform, launched November 26, 1963 into a highly elliptical Earth orbit. Its instruments measured cosmic rays, solar wind, plasma, and magnetic fields beyond Earth’s magnetic field in interplanetary and distant magnetospheric space.

Follow this vehicle family

Alerts for directly linked future launches and major activity.

Identity

Aliases
Explorer 18Explorer XVIIIIMP-AIMP-1Interplanetary Monitoring Platform-1
Family Name
Explorer 18
Full Name
Explorer 18 IMP-A first Interplanetary Monitoring Platform spacecraft family
Roles
orbiterinterplanetary_probeobservatoryresearch
Status
retired
Type
spacecraft

Details

Description
Explorer 18 was NASA’s first Interplanetary Monitoring Platform, launched November 26, 1963 into a highly elliptical Earth orbit. Its instruments measured cosmic rays, solar wind, plasma, and magnetic fields beyond Earth’s magnetic field in interplanetary and distant magnetospheric space.
First Flight Year
1,963
Last Flight Year
1,963

Links

Assets & Meta

Creation Time
August 13, 2026 at 13:05:04 UTC
Updated Time
August 13, 2026 at 13:05:04 UTC