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Explorer 33 AIMP-D deep-space observatory spacecraft family

Explorer 33, also known as AIMP-D, was a 1966 NASA deep-space observatory intended for lunar orbit. A launch-vehicle over-acceleration prevented lunar capture, so mission planners placed it in a highly elliptical Earth orbit where it measured Earth’s magnetic tail, the interplanetary magnetic field, radiation, plasma, and solar-cell damage until 1971.

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Identity

Aliases
Explorer 33AIMP-DAnchored Interplanetary Monitoring Platform-DExplorer 33 spacecraft
Family Name
Explorer 33
Full Name
Explorer 33 AIMP-D deep-space observatory spacecraft family
Roles
orbiterobservatoryresearch
Status
retired
Type
spacecraft

Details

Description
Explorer 33, also known as AIMP-D, was a 1966 NASA deep-space observatory intended for lunar orbit. A launch-vehicle over-acceleration prevented lunar capture, so mission planners placed it in a highly elliptical Earth orbit where it measured Earth’s magnetic tail, the interplanetary magnetic field, radiation, plasma, and solar-cell damage until 1971.
First Flight Year
1,966
Last Flight Year
1,971

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Creation Time
August 13, 2026 at 12:27:23 UTC
Updated Time
August 13, 2026 at 12:27:23 UTC