Back to Resources

Gloster E.28/39 Pioneer Jet-Propulsion Demonstrator Family

The Gloster E.28/39 Pioneer was the first British jet-propelled aircraft and an experimental demonstrator built to prove Whittle gas-turbine propulsion in flight. Its small single-engine airframe and test programme supplied practical evidence for the later Gloster Meteor and the Allied transition to operational jet aircraft.

Follow this vehicle family

Alerts for directly linked future launches and major activity.

Identity

Aliases
Gloster E.28/39E.28/39Gloster Whittle E28/39PioneerGloster G.40
Family Name
Gloster E.28/39 Pioneer
Full Name
Gloster E.28/39 Pioneer Jet-Propulsion Demonstrator Family
Roles
researchexperimentaltechnology_demonstrator
Status
retired
Type
aircraft

Details

Aircraft Specs
Configuration
fixed_wing
Operating Modes
land
Takeoff Landing Capabilities
conventional
Description
The Gloster E.28/39 Pioneer was the first British jet-propelled aircraft and an experimental demonstrator built to prove Whittle gas-turbine propulsion in flight. Its small single-engine airframe and test programme supplied practical evidence for the later Gloster Meteor and the Allied transition to operational jet aircraft.
First Flight Year
1,941
Manufacturer
Propulsion Configurations
  • Entries
    • Nested value
    Name
    Gloster E.28/39 W.1 historic first-flight installation
    Notes
    Single Power Jets W.1 turbojet installed in the centre fuselage behind the pilot, with a nose intake and tail jet pipe; flightworthy configuration associated with the E.28/39's historic first jet flight.
  • Entries
    • Nested value
    Name
    Gloster E.28/39 W.1X taxi-test installation
    Notes
    Separate non-airworthy W.1X test assembly in the same centre-fuselage propulsion bay; used for ground testing and short hops, not conflated with the flightworthy W.1 configuration.

Links

Assets & Meta

Creation Time
August 5, 2026 at 02:30:00 UTC
Updated Time
August 5, 2026 at 02:44:15 UTC