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GRANAT X-ray and gamma-ray observatory spacecraft

GRANAT was a Soviet-led high-energy observatory that surveyed the sky in X-ray and gamma-ray bands from a highly eccentric Earth orbit, combining broad international experiments with deep studies of compact and transient cosmic sources.

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Identity

Aliases
GRANATGranatInternational Astrophysical Observatory1AS No. 11989-096A
Family Name
GRANAT
Full Name
GRANAT X-ray and gamma-ray observatory spacecraft
Roles
orbiterobservatory
Status
retired
Type
spacecraft

Details

Description
GRANAT was a Soviet-led high-energy observatory that surveyed the sky in X-ray and gamma-ray bands from a highly eccentric Earth orbit, combining broad international experiments with deep studies of compact and transient cosmic sources.
First Flight Year
1,989
Last Flight Year
1,998
Operator
Spacecraft Specs
Launch Mass Kg
4,000
Reusability
expendable

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Assets & Meta

Creation Time
August 1, 2026 at 13:19:45 UTC
Updated Time
August 1, 2026 at 13:19:45 UTC

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Programs
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