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Hawker P.1127 / Kestrel V/STOL Research Aircraft Family

The Hawker P.1127 and Hawker Siddeley Kestrel were British experimental V/STOL aircraft that established the vector-thrust technology and flight experience leading to the operational Harrier. The P.1127 achieved tethered and untethered hover and transition testing from 1960, while Kestrel development aircraft supported the 1965 Tripartite Evaluation Squadron; the Harrier family remains a separate operational lineage.

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Identity

Aliases
Hawker P.1127P.1127Hawker Siddeley KestrelKestrel FGA.1XV-6A Kestrel
Family Name
Hawker P.1127 / Kestrel
Full Name
Hawker P.1127 / Kestrel V/STOL Research Aircraft Family
Roles
researchexperimentalmilitarytechnology_demonstrator
Status
retired
Type
aircraft

Details

Aircraft Specs
Configuration
powered_lift
Operating Modes
land
Takeoff Landing Capabilities
vtolstol
Description
The Hawker P.1127 and Hawker Siddeley Kestrel were British experimental V/STOL aircraft that established the vector-thrust technology and flight experience leading to the operational Harrier. The P.1127 achieved tethered and untethered hover and transition testing from 1960, while Kestrel development aircraft supported the 1965 Tripartite Evaluation Squadron; the Harrier family remains a separate operational lineage.
First Flight Year
1,960
Manufacturer
Propulsion Configurations
  • Entries
    • Count
      1
      Placement
      fuselage
      Propulsion System
      Role
      main
      Stage
      airframe
      Variant Notes
      One Bristol Siddeley/Rolls-Royce Pegasus-family engine for the P.1127/Kestrel V/STOL research configuration; exact early mark remains unresolved.
    Name
    Hawker P.1127 / Kestrel Pegasus installation
    Notes
    The P.1127 and Kestrel lineage used a single vectored-thrust Pegasus-family turbofan; the exact early mark is intentionally not inferred from the family-level canonical node.

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Creation Time
August 13, 2026 at 21:54:28 UTC
Updated Time
August 14, 2026 at 17:06:58 UTC