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Herschel Space Observatory spacecraft

Herschel was ESA's far-infrared and submillimetre space observatory. Its 3.5-metre telescope operated around Sun-Earth L2 to study the cold Universe, star and galaxy formation, interstellar clouds, planetary systems, and water-bearing bodies.

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Identity

Aliases
Herschel Space ObservatoryHerschelFIRST
Family Name
Herschel
Full Name
Herschel Space Observatory spacecraft
Roles
orbiterobservatoryresearch
Status
retired
Type
spacecraft

Details

Description
Herschel was ESA's far-infrared and submillimetre space observatory. Its 3.5-metre telescope operated around Sun-Earth L2 to study the cold Universe, star and galaxy formation, interstellar clouds, planetary systems, and water-bearing bodies.
Dimensions
Height M
7.5
Length M
4
Width M
4
First Flight Year
2,009
Last Flight Year
2,013
Manufacturer
Operator
Programs
-
Spacecraft Specs
Launch Mass Kg
3,400
Reusability
expendable

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Assets & Meta

Creation Time
August 1, 2026 at 07:54:14 UTC
Updated Time
August 13, 2026 at 19:22:35 UTC