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Ilyushin Il-76 Candid Heavy Transport Aircraft Family

The Ilyushin Il-76 is a four-engine heavy transport designed for strategic and tactical cargo, troop, and humanitarian operations from paved or rough airfields. First flown in 1971, the high-wing jet combined a rear loading ramp with rugged landing gear and became a principal Soviet and post-Soviet airlift type, with military, civil freight, and specialized derivatives operating across Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Middle East.

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Identity

Aliases
Il-76Il-76 CandidIl-76MIl-76MDIl-76TDIl-76MFIl-78 Midas
Family Name
Ilyushin Il-76
Full Name
Ilyushin Il-76 Candid Heavy Transport Aircraft Family
Roles
cargomilitaryutilityair_ambulancefirefightingresearchsearch_and_rescue
Status
active
Type
aircraft

Details

Aircraft Specs
Configuration
fixed_wing
Operating Modes
land
Takeoff Landing Capabilities
conventionalstol
Description
The Ilyushin Il-76 is a four-engine heavy transport designed for strategic and tactical cargo, troop, and humanitarian operations from paved or rough airfields. First flown in 1971, the high-wing jet combined a rear loading ramp with rugged landing gear and became a principal Soviet and post-Soviet airlift type, with military, civil freight, and specialized derivatives operating across Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Middle East.
First Flight Year
1,971
Propulsion Configurations
  • Entries
    • Count
      4
      Placement
      nacelle
      Propulsion System
      Role
      main
      Stage
      airframe
      Variant Notes
      Four exact D-30KP-2 low-bypass turbofans in wing nacelles; UEC Il-76 application evidence.
    Name
    Il-76 exact D-30KP-2 configuration
    Notes
    UEC identifies D-30KP-2 for the Il-76 transport family; this family-level option records the documented four-engine nacelle installation without inferring a narrower Il-76 derivative.
  • Entries
    • Count
      4
      Placement
      nacelle
      Propulsion System
      Role
      main
      Stage
      airframe
      Variant Notes
      Four exact PS-90A-76 high-bypass turbofans in wing nacelles on the Il-76TD-90VD modernization branch; UEC-Aviadvigatel evidence.
    Name
    Il-76TD-90VD exact PS-90A-76 configuration
    Notes
    UEC-Aviadvigatel names Il-76TD-90VD with PS-90A-76 and records the variant for new Il-76 cargo aircraft and fleet modernization; this family-level branch is not generalized to every Il-76 derivative.

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Creation Time
July 30, 2026 at 19:51:17 UTC
Updated Time
August 14, 2026 at 16:05:00 UTC