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Juno I Satellite Launch Vehicle

Juno I was the four-stage satellite-launch adaptation of Jupiter-C developed by the Army Ballistic Missile Agency with Jet Propulsion Laboratory upper stages. It added a live single Sergeant-derived fourth stage to the three-stage reentry-test vehicle. Six orbital attempts in 1958 launched Explorers 1 through 5 and Beacon 1; three succeeded, including Explorer 1, the first U.S. satellite.

Identity

Aliases
Juno 1Juno-IModified Jupiter-C satellite launcher
Family Name
Juno I
Full Name
Juno I Satellite Launch Vehicle
Reusability
expendable
Slug
juno-i-satellite-launch-vehicle
Status
retired
Type
rocket

Details

Description
Juno I was the four-stage satellite-launch adaptation of Jupiter-C developed by the Army Ballistic Missile Agency with Jet Propulsion Laboratory upper stages. It added a live single Sergeant-derived fourth stage to the three-stage reentry-test vehicle. Six orbital attempts in 1958 launched Explorers 1 through 5 and Beacon 1; three succeeded, including Explorer 1, the first U.S. satellite.
Diameter M
1.8
Engines
  • Count
    1
    Name
    Rocketdyne A-7
    Placement
    core
  • Count
    11
    Name
    Scaled-down Sergeant
    Placement
    upper
  • Count
    3
    Name
    Scaled-down Sergeant
    Placement
    upper
  • Count
    1
    Name
    Scaled-down Sergeant
    Placement
    upper
First Flight Year
1,958
Height M
21
Last Flight Year
1,958
Liftoff Mass Kg
30,000
Parent Vehicle Family Id
nd7s8s7vyytg72b0q1gwdasw418aerqp
Payload Capacity Kg
Leo
18
Stages Count
4

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Creation Time
7/13/2026, 12:43:59 PM
Updated Time
7/13/2026, 12:43:59 PM