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Lockheed F-104 Starfighter Supersonic Fighter Family

The Lockheed F-104 Starfighter was a slender, single-engine supersonic fighter family designed for high-speed interception and later adapted for tactical strike, reconnaissance, and advanced training. It became the first operational Mach 2 fighter and a defining NATO aircraft, serving in the United States and more than a dozen allied air forces through American, licensed, and locally assembled variants.

Lockheed F-104 Starfighter Supersonic Fighter Family
U.S. Air Force (via Wikimedia Commons) · Public domain; official-duty U.S. Air Force/U.S. federal work, Public Domain Mark 1.0; source metadata preserved. · Source
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Identity

Aliases
Lockheed F-104 StarfighterF-104 StarfighterStarfighterXF-104YF-104AF-104AF-104CF-104GCF-104RF-104GTF-104G
Family Name
Lockheed F-104 Starfighter
Full Name
Lockheed F-104 Starfighter Supersonic Fighter Family
Roles
military
Status
retired
Type
aircraft

Details

Aircraft Specs
Configuration
fixed_wing
Operating Modes
land
Takeoff Landing Capabilities
conventional
Description
The Lockheed F-104 Starfighter was a slender, single-engine supersonic fighter family designed for high-speed interception and later adapted for tactical strike, reconnaissance, and advanced training. It became the first operational Mach 2 fighter and a defining NATO aircraft, serving in the United States and more than a dozen allied air forces through American, licensed, and locally assembled variants.
First Flight Year
1,954
Manufacturer
Propulsion Configurations
  • Entries
    • Count
      1
      Propulsion System
      Role
      main
      Variant Notes
      Tactical Air Command documents a modified J79-7A engine installed in an F-104C for a functional check flight; the USAF Museum identifies the F-104C General Electric J79 thrust class. Placement and stage are left unspecified because the cited records do not state them.
    Name
    F-104C Starfighter J79-GE-7A documented installation
    Notes
    The USAF Museum identifies the F-104C with a General Electric J79 engine at 15,800 lb afterburning thrust, while Tactical Air Command documents a modified J79-7A installed in an F-104C for a functional check flight. This exact fit is scoped to that F-104C boundary and is not generalized to other Starfighter variants.

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Creation Time
August 1, 2026 at 09:13:42 UTC
Updated Time
August 25, 2026 at 04:32:36 UTC