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McDonnell Douglas DC-XA Clipper Graham

DC-XA was the upgraded configuration of the DC-X demonstrator tested by NASA and the Department of Defense in 1996. A graphite-epoxy hydrogen tank, aluminium-lithium oxygen tank, lightweight intertank and improved reaction control reduced dry mass by about 620 kg. Four flights included two launches separated by 26 hours. On 31 July 1996 one landing strut failed to extend; the vehicle tipped over and was destroyed in the resulting fire. Its low-altitude tests demonstrated reusable operations, not single-stage access to orbit.

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Identity

Aliases
DC-XADCXAClipper GrahamDelta Clipper Advanced
Family Name
Delta Clipper Experimental
Full Name
McDonnell Douglas DC-XA Clipper Graham
Roles
researchexperimentaltechnology_demonstrator
Status
retired
Type
rocket
Variant Name
DC-XA

Details

Description
DC-XA was the upgraded configuration of the DC-X demonstrator tested by NASA and the Department of Defense in 1996. A graphite-epoxy hydrogen tank, aluminium-lithium oxygen tank, lightweight intertank and improved reaction control reduced dry mass by about 620 kg. Four flights included two launches separated by 26 hours. On 31 July 1996 one landing strut failed to extend; the vehicle tipped over and was destroyed in the resulting fire. Its low-altitude tests demonstrated reusable operations, not single-stage access to orbit.
First Flight Year
1,996
Last Flight Year
1,996
Manufacturer
Parent Vehicle Family
Rocket Specs
Reusability
fully_reusable
Stages Count
1

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Creation Time
October 29, 2026 at 15:19:50 UTC
Updated Time
October 29, 2026 at 15:19:50 UTC