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RQ-4 Global Hawk High-Altitude Long-Endurance Remotely Piloted Aircraft Family

The RQ-4 Global Hawk is a high-altitude, long-endurance remotely piloted aircraft family developed for persistent intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance. Its autonomous takeoff and landing, distributed launch-and-recovery and mission-control architecture, and long-duration sensor coverage helped establish a major modern uncrewed-aircraft design lineage. RQ-4A, RQ-4B, EQ-4, and allied RQ-4D variants remain one family while preserving their operational configuration differences. NASA also operated Global Hawks for civil Earth science. In the Hurricane and Severe Storm Sentinel (HS3) campaign, long-duration uncrewed flights were combined with satellite observations, meteorological analyses, and computer simulations to investigate changes in Atlantic hurricane intensity. Those research aircraft carried scientific payloads specific to the campaign.

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Identity

Aliases
RQ-4 Global HawkRQ-4A Global HawkRQ-4B Global HawkEQ-4BGlobal Hawk
Family Name
Northrop RQ-4 Global Hawk
Full Name
RQ-4 Global Hawk High-Altitude Long-Endurance Remotely Piloted Aircraft Family
Roles
militaryreconnaissancetechnology_demonstrator
Status
active
Type
aircraft

Details

Aircraft Specs
Configuration
fixed_wing
Endurance Hours
34
Max Payload Mass
…
Max Takeoff Mass
…
Operating Modes
land
Service Ceiling
…
Takeoff Landing Capabilities
conventional
Description
The RQ-4 Global Hawk is a high-altitude, long-endurance remotely piloted aircraft family developed for persistent intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance. Its autonomous takeoff and landing, distributed launch-and-recovery and mission-control architecture, and long-duration sensor coverage helped establish a major modern uncrewed-aircraft design lineage. RQ-4A, RQ-4B, EQ-4, and allied RQ-4D variants remain one family while preserving their operational configuration differences. NASA also operated Global Hawks for civil Earth science. In the Hurricane and Severe Storm Sentinel (HS3) campaign, long-duration uncrewed flights were combined with satellite observations, meteorological analyses, and computer simulations to investigate changes in Atlantic hurricane intensity. Those research aircraft carried scientific payloads specific to the campaign.
Dimensions
Height
…
Length
…
Wingspan
…
First Flight Year
1,998
Manufacturer
Propulsion Configurations
  • Entries
    • Count
      1
      Propulsion System
      Role
      main
      Variant Notes
      Rolls-Royce identifies the AE 3007H as the single engine used by the Northrop Grumman RQ-4A Global Hawk; the U.S. Air Force identifies the same AE 3007H/F-137 powerplant on the RQ-4 Global Hawk. Placement and stage are left unspecified because these sources do not state them.
    Name
    RQ-4 Global Hawk AE3007H installation

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Creation Time
August 8, 2026 at 00:16:28 UTC
Updated Time
October 17, 2026 at 14:09:27 UTC