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Pegasus XL

Pegasus XL was the lengthened, higher-capacity member of the Pegasus family and flew exclusively beneath the modified L-1011 Stargazer carrier aircraft. Its three solid stages used Orion 50SXL, Orion 50XL, and Orion 38 motors, delivering payloads of roughly 450 kilograms to low Earth orbit from 1994 through its final 2026 Swift Boost launch.

Identity

Aliases
Pegasus-XLNorthrop Grumman Pegasus XL
Family Name
Pegasus
Full Name
Pegasus XL
Reusability
expendable
Slug
pegasus-xl
Status
retired
Type
rocket
Variant Name
XL

Details

Description
Pegasus XL was the lengthened, higher-capacity member of the Pegasus family and flew exclusively beneath the modified L-1011 Stargazer carrier aircraft. Its three solid stages used Orion 50SXL, Orion 50XL, and Orion 38 motors, delivering payloads of roughly 450 kilograms to low Earth orbit from 1994 through its final 2026 Swift Boost launch.
Diameter M
1.27
Engines
  • Count
    1
    Name
    Orion 50SXL
    Placement
    core
  • Count
    1
    Name
    Orion 50XL
    Placement
    upper
  • Count
    1
    Name
    Orion 38
    Placement
    upper
First Flight Year
1,994
Height M
17.6
Last Flight Year
2,026
Liftoff Mass Kg
23,130
Manufacturer Id
jd721nj3rrbc9hy6hqxftvxatn7kpgtd
Operator Id
jd721nj3rrbc9hy6hqxftvxatn7kpgtd
Parent Vehicle Family Id
nd7kjdmsjkr4p8xt6vs2p6e4v98afbzm
Payload Capacity Kg
Leo
450
Stages Count
3

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Creation Time
7/13/2026, 10:51:31 AM
Updated Time
7/13/2026, 10:51:31 AM