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Able 5B (Pioneer P-31) lunar-orbiter spacecraft family

Able 5B (Pioneer P-31) was NASA’s third and final 1959–1960 attempt to place a probe in lunar orbit. The Atlas Able booster malfunctioned and exploded seconds after the December 1960 launch, sending the payload into the Atlantic Ocean.

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Identity

Aliases
Pioneer P-31Able 5BP-31Pioneer 31
Family Name
Able 5B (Pioneer P-31)
Full Name
Able 5B (Pioneer P-31) lunar-orbiter spacecraft family
Roles
orbiterinterplanetary_probetechnology_demonstrator
Status
retired
Type
spacecraft

Details

Description
Able 5B (Pioneer P-31) was NASA’s third and final 1959–1960 attempt to place a probe in lunar orbit. The Atlas Able booster malfunctioned and exploded seconds after the December 1960 launch, sending the payload into the Atlantic Ocean.
First Flight Year
1,960
Last Flight Year
1,960

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Creation Time
August 13, 2026 at 07:39:29 UTC
Updated Time
August 13, 2026 at 07:39:29 UTC