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PROBA-3 formation-flying solar observatory spacecraft

Proba-3 is ESA's paired-spacecraft formation-flying observatory design. The Occulter carries the solar-blocking disk and relative-navigation optical heads; the Coronagraph carries ASPIICS, LED targets, a laser retroreflector, and shadow-position sensors. Wide- and narrow-angle cameras acquire the partner spacecraft, laser metrology refines their separation, and shadow sensing closes the final alignment loop. The separate platforms act as a long external coronagraph when about 150 metres apart, while radio links, satellite-navigation receivers, and star trackers support navigation and pointing.

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Identity

Aliases
Proba-3PROBA-3 missionProba-3 formation-flying mission
Family Name
PROBA-3
Full Name
PROBA-3 formation-flying solar observatory spacecraft
Roles
observatorytechnology_demonstratorresearch
Status
active
Type
spacecraft

Details

Description
Proba-3 is ESA's paired-spacecraft formation-flying observatory design. The Occulter carries the solar-blocking disk and relative-navigation optical heads; the Coronagraph carries ASPIICS, LED targets, a laser retroreflector, and shadow-position sensors. Wide- and narrow-angle cameras acquire the partner spacecraft, laser metrology refines their separation, and shadow sensing closes the final alignment loop. The separate platforms act as a long external coronagraph when about 150 metres apart, while radio links, satellite-navigation receivers, and star trackers support navigation and pointing.
First Flight Year
2,024
Operator

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Creation Time
August 13, 2026 at 03:57:18 UTC
Updated Time
October 29, 2026 at 15:34:37 UTC