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PrOP-M Mars Rover

The Soviet PrOP-M twin Mars rovers were carried by the Mars 2 and Mars 3 landers in 1971. Each autonomous mobile device was designed to move up to 15 metres over the Martian surface on skis while tethered to its lander, carrying penetrometer and gamma-ray density experiments; Mars 2 crashed and Mars 3 lost communications before rover deployment.

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Identity

Aliases
PrOP-MProp-MMars 2 PrOP-M roverMars 3 PrOP-M roverPassability Estimating Vehicle for Mars
Family Name
PrOP-M
Full Name
PrOP-M Mars Rover
Roles
roverresearchtechnology_demonstrator
Status
retired
Type
spacecraft

Details

Description
The Soviet PrOP-M twin Mars rovers were carried by the Mars 2 and Mars 3 landers in 1971. Each autonomous mobile device was designed to move up to 15 metres over the Martian surface on skis while tethered to its lander, carrying penetrometer and gamma-ray density experiments; Mars 2 crashed and Mars 3 lost communications before rover deployment.
First Flight Year
1,971
Last Flight Year
1,971

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Creation Time
August 15, 2026 at 07:13:31 UTC
Updated Time
August 15, 2026 at 07:13:31 UTC