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Ranger 3 Lunar Impact Spacecraft

Ranger 3 was NASA’s first attempt to place a probe on the Moon. Guidance and computer malfunctions sent it past the Moon in 1962, but it returned the first measurements of interplanetary gamma-ray flux before entering heliocentric orbit.

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Identity

Aliases
Ranger 3Ranger IIIRanger 3 lunar probeRanger 3 spacecraft
Family Name
Ranger 3
Full Name
Ranger 3 Lunar Impact Spacecraft
Roles
interplanetary_probeimpactorresearch
Status
retired
Type
spacecraft

Details

Description
Ranger 3 was NASA’s first attempt to place a probe on the Moon. Guidance and computer malfunctions sent it past the Moon in 1962, but it returned the first measurements of interplanetary gamma-ray flux before entering heliocentric orbit.
First Flight Year
1,962
Last Flight Year
1,962

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Assets & Meta

Creation Time
August 13, 2026 at 12:09:43 UTC
Updated Time
August 13, 2026 at 12:09:43 UTC
Ranger 3 Lunar Impact Spacecraft - AeroVia