Back to Vehicle Families

Short SB5 Swept-Wing Research Aircraft

The Short SB5 was a single British experimental aircraft built to investigate the low-speed handling of swept wings for the English Electric P.1, later the Lightning. It first flew at Boscombe Down on December 2, 1952, with a 50-degree-swept wing and high tailplane. Subsequent ground modifications tested 60-degree sweep and a low tailplane. A major rebuild replaced its Derwent engine with an Orpheus and introduced a 69-degree-swept wing; this configuration first flew in October 1960. Wing sweep was changed on the ground, not during flight. The aircraft later investigated leading-edge flow in connection with Concorde and trained test pilots in slender-wing handling. It was withdrawn from use in 1968.

Follow this vehicle family

Future launches and major activity directly linked to this vehicle family.

Identity

Aliases
Short SB.5Short S.B.5SB5WG768
Family Name
Short SB5
Full Name
Short SB5 Swept-Wing Research Aircraft
Roles
researchexperimentaltrainer
Status
retired
Type
aircraft

Details

Aircraft Specs
Configuration
fixed_wing
Operating Modes
land
Takeoff Landing Capabilities
conventional
Description
The Short SB5 was a single British experimental aircraft built to investigate the low-speed handling of swept wings for the English Electric P.1, later the Lightning. It first flew at Boscombe Down on December 2, 1952, with a 50-degree-swept wing and high tailplane. Subsequent ground modifications tested 60-degree sweep and a low tailplane. A major rebuild replaced its Derwent engine with an Orpheus and introduced a 69-degree-swept wing; this configuration first flew in October 1960. Wing sweep was changed on the ground, not during flight. The aircraft later investigated leading-edge flow in connection with Concorde and trained test pilots in slender-wing handling. It was withdrawn from use in 1968.
First Flight Year
1,952
Last Flight Year
1,968
Propulsion Configurations
  • Entries
    • Count
      1
      Propulsion System
      Role
      main
      Variant Notes
      RAF Museum identifies the original Rolls-Royce Derwent 8; linked at canonical Derwent family precision.
    Name
    Original SB5 Derwent 8 installation
  • Entries
    • Count
      1
      Propulsion System
      Role
      main
      Variant Notes
      The 1958–1960 rebuild introduced a Bristol BE.26 Orpheus; this is an alternative to the earlier Derwent fit.
    Name
    Rebuilt SB5 Orpheus installation

Links

Assets & Meta

Creation Time
October 29, 2026 at 15:44:15 UTC
Updated Time
October 29, 2026 at 15:44:15 UTC