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Soyuz 7K-T

Soyuz 7K-T was the pressure-suited, two-seat Soviet station-ferry generation developed after the Soyuz 11 accident. Twenty-seven Soyuz-designated 7K-T vehicles flew from Soyuz 12 through Soyuz 40, including the Soyuz 18A launch abort and uncrewed Soyuz 20 and Soyuz 34 flights; the specialized 7K-TM-derived Soyuz 16, 19, and 22 are modeled separately.

Identity

Aliases
Soyuz second generation
Family Name
Soyuz Spacecraft
Full Name
Soyuz 7K-T
Reusability
expendable
Slug
soyuz-7k-t
Status
retired
Type
spacecraft
Variant Name
7K-T

Details

Description
Soyuz 7K-T was the pressure-suited, two-seat Soviet station-ferry generation developed after the Soyuz 11 accident. Twenty-seven Soyuz-designated 7K-T vehicles flew from Soyuz 12 through Soyuz 40, including the Soyuz 18A launch abort and uncrewed Soyuz 20 and Soyuz 34 flights; the specialized 7K-TM-derived Soyuz 16, 19, and 22 are modeled separately.
First Flight Year
1,973
Last Flight Year
1,981
Manufacturer Id
jd7f0sbcs2e8edd9jedgh8m19d8ae1qt
Operator Id
vh78errgr185ymjehn1gvkqm8d89t0nh
Parent Vehicle Family Id
nd7nvfq53pzm44tb1dhkrdz44x85j2z7

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Creation Time
7/13/2026, 7:03:25 AM
Updated Time
7/14/2026, 4:55:31 PM