The Tupolev Tu-104 was the Soviet Union's first series-produced jet airliner and one of the first jet transports to sustain scheduled passenger service. Developed rapidly from the Tu-16's swept wing, tail, landing gear, and propulsion system, it paired those components with a new wide pressurized fuselage. The original 50-seat model led to higher-capacity Tu-104A and stretched Tu-104B variants, while a small number of military derivatives supported aircrew and navigation training.
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