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NASA Vanguard 2 Cloud-Cover Satellite

Vanguard 2, launched in 1959, was an early NASA Earth-observation and weather satellite that used photocells to measure daylight cloud cover from orbit and study Earth’s outgoing radiation and weather-related patterns.

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Identity

Aliases
Vanguard 2Vanguard-IIVanguard SLV-41959 Alpha
Family Name
Vanguard 2
Full Name
NASA Vanguard 2 Cloud-Cover Satellite
Roles
orbiterobservatoryearth_observationresearchweather
Status
retired
Type
spacecraft

Details

Description
Vanguard 2, launched in 1959, was an early NASA Earth-observation and weather satellite that used photocells to measure daylight cloud cover from orbit and study Earth’s outgoing radiation and weather-related patterns.
First Flight Year
1,959

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Creation Time
August 14, 2026 at 07:07:21 UTC
Updated Time
August 14, 2026 at 07:07:21 UTC