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NASA Vanguard 3 Geomagnetic Research Satellite

Vanguard 3, launched in 1959, was a NASA research satellite that measured Earth’s magnetic field, solar X-rays, radiation-belt structure, and the near-Earth micrometeoroid environment from geocentric orbit.

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Identity

Aliases
Vanguard 3Vanguard-IIIVanguard SLV-71959 Eta
Family Name
Vanguard 3
Full Name
NASA Vanguard 3 Geomagnetic Research Satellite
Roles
orbiterobservatoryresearchtechnology_demonstrator
Status
retired
Type
spacecraft

Details

Description
Vanguard 3, launched in 1959, was a NASA research satellite that measured Earth’s magnetic field, solar X-rays, radiation-belt structure, and the near-Earth micrometeoroid environment from geocentric orbit.
First Flight Year
1,959

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Creation Time
August 14, 2026 at 07:08:29 UTC
Updated Time
August 14, 2026 at 07:08:29 UTC