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Voskhod crewed spacecraft

Voskhod was a short-lived Soviet crewed-spacecraft family derived from Vostok. The three-seat 3KV configuration flew an uncrewed qualification mission, the first multi-person orbital mission, and the long-duration Kosmos 110 biological precursor. The two-seat 3KD configuration added an inflatable airlock; an uncrewed airlock test preceded Voskhod 2 and the first human spacewalk.

Voskhod crewed spacecraft
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Identity

Aliases
Voskhod 3KVVoskhod 3KDVoskhod spacecraft
Family Name
Voskhod
Full Name
Voskhod crewed spacecraft
Roles
crewed_spacecraft
Status
retired
Type
spacecraft

Details

Description
Voskhod was a short-lived Soviet crewed-spacecraft family derived from Vostok. The three-seat 3KV configuration flew an uncrewed qualification mission, the first multi-person orbital mission, and the long-duration Kosmos 110 biological precursor. The two-seat 3KD configuration added an inflatable airlock; an uncrewed airlock test preceded Voskhod 2 and the first human spacewalk.
First Flight Year
1,964
Last Flight Year
1,966
Manufacturer
Operator
Propulsion Configurations
  • Entries
    • Nested value
    Name
    Voskhod 3KV/3KD TDU-1 retrofire installation
    Notes
    One standard TDU-1 liquid-propellant retrorocket for the Voskhod spacecraft reentry burn; the shared TDU-1 model is also used by the separately configured Vostok 3KA family, while launch-vehicle propulsion remains outside this spacecraft installation.
Spacecraft Specs
Reusability
expendable

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Creation Time
April 26, 2026 at 14:37:08 UTC
Updated Time
August 25, 2026 at 17:46:54 UTC

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Search Name
Voskhod crewed spacecraft Voskhod 3KV Voskhod 3KD Voskhod spacecraft
Voskhod crewed spacecraft - AeroVia