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Vostok-K 8K72K Launch Vehicle

Vostok-K was a three-stage R-7-derived launch vehicle developed to orbit the heavy Vostok spacecraft. It launched the six crewed Vostok missions from Yuri Gagarin's first human spaceflight in 1961 through Valentina Tereshkova's Vostok 6 in 1963, as well as uncrewed spacecraft tests and early Zenit reconnaissance satellites.

Vostok-K 8K72K Launch Vehicle
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Identity

Aliases
Vostok 8K72KVostok-K rocket8K72K
Family Name
Vostok-K
Full Name
Vostok-K 8K72K Launch Vehicle
Status
retired
Type
rocket

Details

Description
Vostok-K was a three-stage R-7-derived launch vehicle developed to orbit the heavy Vostok spacecraft. It launched the six crewed Vostok missions from Yuri Gagarin's first human spaceflight in 1961 through Valentina Tereshkova's Vostok 6 in 1963, as well as uncrewed spacecraft tests and early Zenit reconnaissance satellites.
First Flight Year
1,960
Last Flight Year
1,964
Operator
Parent Vehicle Family
Propulsion Configurations
  • Entries
    • Count
      4
      Placement
      booster
      Propulsion System
      Role
      booster
    • Count
      1
      Placement
      core
      Propulsion System
      Role
      main
    • Count
      1
      Placement
      upper
      Propulsion System
      Role
      upper-stage
Rocket Specs
Reusability
expendable
Stages Count
3

Links

Assets & Meta

Creation Time
July 13, 2026 at 13:45:33 UTC
Updated Time
July 29, 2026 at 15:43:00 UTC
Vostok-K 8K72K Launch Vehicle - AeroVia