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Mars 3 Lander

Mars 3 Lander was the descent module carried by M-71 spacecraft No. 172. It survived entry and landed intact on December 2, 1971, achieving the first survivable landing on Mars, but communications ended shortly after its initial transmission.

Identity

Aliases
M-71 No. 172 Descent ModuleMars-3 Lander
Name
Mars 3 Lander
Status
retired

Details

Description
Mars 3 Lander was the descent module carried by M-71 spacecraft No. 172. It survived entry and landed intact on December 2, 1971, achieving the first survivable landing on Mars, but communications ended shortly after its initial transmission.
First Flight Date
1971-05-28
Manufacturer
Operator
Vehicle Family

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Assets & Meta

Creation Time
July 29, 2026 at 08:31:32 UTC
Updated Time
July 29, 2026 at 08:31:32 UTC

Other

Last Flight Date
1971-05-28
Vehicle Code
M-71 No. 172 Descent Module