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C3 Energy

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Convert characteristic energy into hyperbolic excess speed and parking-orbit departure delta-v.

km2/s2
km3/s2

Departure delta-v

3,736.12 m/s

536 m/s above parabolic escape

Hyperbolic excess

3.46 km/s

speed at infinity

Perigee speed

11.46 km/s

post-burn speed

C3 injection geometry

The parking-orbit burn raises perigee speed above local escape speed, leaving a hyperbolic excess velocity.

C3 12.00 km2/s2

parking orbitdeparture hyperbolainjection burn3,736 m/sat infinityv∞ 3.46 km/s

Hyperbolic excess

3.46 km/s

square root of C3

Perigee speed

11.46 km/s

speed immediately after injection

Escape portion

3,200 m/s

circular speed to parabolic escape

C3 portion

536 m/s

additional speed above escape

Open Source and Easy to Use Elsewhere

This tool is open source and the underlying logic is fully transparent. You can inspect the code, understand the calculations, and contribute improvements. If you want to use the tool in your own website, course page, or learning platform, you can also embed it directly and start from a ready-made iframe setup for this exact tool.

Open source: review the implementation and see how the results are produced.

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